The IEC 62196 series of standards defines general requirements, dimensions, safety features, voltages ranges, current ratings, electromagnetic compatibility, control communication, and testing methods for plugs, sockets, vehicle connectors, vehicle inlets, and cable assemblies used internationally between electric road vehicles (EVs) and the Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE). EV charger manufacturers need to design and build their EV charging products following IEC 62196 to ensure compatibility and interoperability with EVs in the global market.